What is Intellectually Disabilities?
Intellectually Disabilities in a way that relates to your ability to think and understand things, especially complicated ideas. In this way that involves thinking and understanding at a high level. Intellectual means a person has ability to think and understand the ideas and information. Intellectually Disabilities a man has an ability to learn and deal with problems. Some people are gifted intellectually. They have the ability to understand the higher levels of thinking, but without any motivation, effort, and practice.
Types:
Intellectually Disabilities has four types. It can be due to health problems, genetically, environmental factors and problems during pregnancy and birth. Common types of intellectual disability are: Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, Fetal alcohol syndrome and prodder-willi syndrome. They have difficulty to communicate, learning and retaining information.
Down syndrome:
It is not a disease or illness. It is a genetic disorder when some is born with a full, or partial, extra copy of chromosome 21 in their DNA.
Prodder-Willi Syndrome:
It is a rare genetic disorder who born with prodder willi syndrome has facial features like almond-shaped eyes, a narrow and a turned down mouth.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome:
When a mother is pregnant, alcohol crosses the place from the mother’s blood stream into the baby’s exposing the baby to similar concentrations as the mother. Mostly the mothers who are pregnant, doctors recommend do not use alcohol.
Fragile X Syndrome:
It is a most common known cause of an inherited intellectual disability worldwide. It is a gentle disorder.
Causes:
There are some causes of intellectually disability.
- Genetic Conditions:
Genetic Causes include like Down syndrome and fragile X Syndrome.
- Problems during pregnancy:
In this category things include that can interfere with fetal brain developments include alcohol or drug use, malnutrition, certain infections.
- Problems during childbirth:
Intellectually disability may be if a baby is deprived of oxygen during childbirth or born extremely premature.
- Illness or injury:
Infection just like meningitis, whooping cough can cause of intellectual disability severe head injury, near drowning, and severe negation can be dramatically impact brain development.
Symptoms:
There are some symptoms of intellectual disability:
- Sit up: Crawl or walk later than other children.
- Start to talk later or trouble in speaking.
- Find it hard to remember things.
- They face trouble understanding social rules.
- They have no ability to solve the problems.
- Difficulty communicating or socializing with other.
- Learning and developing more slowly than other children same age.
- Memory problems or inability to think logically.
- Failure to meet intellectual milestones.
- Lack of curiosity.
- Learning difficulty as IQ blow to.
- They cannot live independently dual to.
- Unable to achieve daily routines
(Bathing, toileting, eating)